MATERIAL PRICE CHANGE
In SAP, material price can be changed by using the TCODE: MR21. The accounting entries are similar for both V and S price control. Price can either be increased or decreased which is directly affecting the stock account and therefor hitting BSX. The balancing act is done by the account Gain/Loss revaluation which is UMB.
Accounting entry:
Description | Posting Key | Transaction Key | Account Type | |
Raw material consumptin a/c | DR | 99 | BSX | M |
Revenue Expens a/c. | CR | 83 | UMB | S |
PIPELINE MATERIAL WITHDRAWL
Pipeline material assumed to be availabel all the time. This type of material is not planned, purchased. The material is never stored. The material is withdrawable at any time. Info record should be maintained for the material for Pipeline category.
Accounting entry:
MATERIAL TO MATERIAL TRANSFER
Inventory from one material can be transferred to another material. The only condition for this is, both the materails should have the same base unit of measure.
Movement type used is 309.
There are four possible cases with this scenario depending on the Price Control of the Material.
From - To
V - V
V - S
S - S
S - V
As long as the receiving material is maintained at V, there won't be any difference entries. The receiving material with V will always accept the incoming price. If the receiving material is at S, and if the incoming price is different from its Standard price, then there will be price difference entries.
Case 1: S to V
Material-MATS (Price control-S) to Material-MATV (Price contrl-V)
Case 2: V to S
Material-MATV (Price control-V) to Material-MATS (Price contrl-S)
Here the receiving material is at S, and hence the difference amount is posted to a Exp/Rev account with AUM.
PLANT TO PLANT TRANSFER
This is similar to the previous scenario, only difference is different valuation areas, material being the same. Again the same four case (S<->V) are possible.
The entries will also be of the same naterua BSX, BSX and AUM.
Note in case of STO, the accounting entries happen when the material issued from the shipping plant. At the receiving plant when the GR is done, there won't be any accounting entries.
Pipeline material assumed to be availabel all the time. This type of material is not planned, purchased. The material is never stored. The material is withdrawable at any time. Info record should be maintained for the material for Pipeline category.
Accounting entry:
Description | Posting Key | Transaction Key | Account Type | |
Consump.for internal goods a/c | DR | 91 | KON | S |
Cost Price Differ a/c | CR | 81 | GBB | S |
MATERIAL TO MATERIAL TRANSFER
Inventory from one material can be transferred to another material. The only condition for this is, both the materails should have the same base unit of measure.
Movement type used is 309.
There are four possible cases with this scenario depending on the Price Control of the Material.
From - To
V - V
V - S
S - S
S - V
As long as the receiving material is maintained at V, there won't be any difference entries. The receiving material with V will always accept the incoming price. If the receiving material is at S, and if the incoming price is different from its Standard price, then there will be price difference entries.
Case 1: S to V
Material-MATS (Price control-S) to Material-MATV (Price contrl-V)
Description | Posting Key | Transaction Key | Account Type | Material | |
Raw material consumptin a/c | DR | 99 | BSX | M | MATS |
Raw material consumptin a/c | CR | 89 | BSX | M | MATV |
Case 2: V to S
Material-MATV (Price control-V) to Material-MATS (Price contrl-S)
Description | Posting Key | Transaction Key | Account Type | Material | |
Raw material consumptin a/c | DR | 99 | BSX | M | MATV |
Raw material consumptin a/c | CR | 89 | BSX | M | MATS |
Exp.from St. Transfer a/c | DR | 93 | AUM | S | MATS |
Here the receiving material is at S, and hence the difference amount is posted to a Exp/Rev account with AUM.
PLANT TO PLANT TRANSFER
This is similar to the previous scenario, only difference is different valuation areas, material being the same. Again the same four case (S<->V) are possible.
The entries will also be of the same naterua BSX, BSX and AUM.
Note in case of STO, the accounting entries happen when the material issued from the shipping plant. At the receiving plant when the GR is done, there won't be any accounting entries.
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